Question

why are natural disasters a technology security concern? select three options.

they can cause data to be decrypted.
they can cause damage to hardware.
they create opportunities for criminals.
they create gaps in which trojans can enter.
they may make it systems vulnerable.

Explanation:

Analyze physical impacts

Natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, and fires cause direct physical destruction. This relates to Physical Security Threats because extreme events can physically destroy servers, cables, and other critical infrastructure.

Evaluate system vulnerability

When disasters strike, power grids fail and backup systems are strained. This disrupts normal operations, making IT systems highly vulnerable due to a lack of active monitoring, power loss, or forced offline states.

Assess opportunistic threats

During the chaos of a disaster, security personnel are distracted and physical barriers may fail. This creates prime conditions for Opportunistic Cybercrime, as malicious actors exploit these temporary security gaps to gain unauthorized access.

Eliminate incorrect options

Disasters do not automatically decrypt encrypted data, as encryption relies on mathematical algorithms, not physical infrastructure stability. Furthermore, they do not directly create software gaps specifically designed for Trojans to enter, which is a software-level vulnerability rather than a direct physical disaster outcome.

Answer:

• They can cause data to be decrypted.
• They can cause damage to hardware. (Correct answer)
• They create opportunities for criminals. (Correct answer)
• They create gaps in which trojans can enter.
• They may make IT systems vulnerable. (Correct answer)