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QUESTION IMAGE

why arent human populations evolving to produce immune systems that are…

Question

why arent human populations evolving to produce immune systems that are able to fight off mrsa and other \superbugs?\
○ because humans do not have the mutations that would improve their immune systems
○ because human dna is unable to mutate
○ because bacteria do not apply a selection pressure on human populations
○ because humans can only adapt to viral infections, not bacaterial infections
○ because the rate of human evolution is much slower than bacterial evolution

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Option 1: Humans do have mutations that could potentially improve immune systems, so this is incorrect.
  • Option 2: Human DNA can mutate, so this is wrong.
  • Option 3: Bacteria do apply selection pressure on human populations (e.g., through infections), so this is incorrect.
  • Option 4: Humans can adapt to bacterial infections (e.g., through immune responses over time), so this is wrong.
  • Option 5: Bacteria reproduce quickly and can evolve resistance (e.g., MRSA) much faster than humans (who have a long generation time). So human evolution rate is slower than bacterial evolution rate.

Answer:

because the rate of human evolution is much slower than bacterial evolution