Question

which term means \disease characterized by increased intraocular pressure that causes damage to the retina and nerves\? glaucoma astigmatism cataract xerophthalmia

Explanation:

Glaucoma is a condition where there is increased intraocular pressure. This pressure can damage the retina and optic nerve. Astigmatism is an irregular shape of the cornea or lens causing blurred vision. A cataract is the clouding of the eye's lens. Xerophthalmia is a condition due to vitamin A deficiency affecting the eyes.

Answer:

glaucoma