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which structures are found in each cell type? complete the table. proka…

Question

which structures are found in each cell type? complete the table. prokaryotic cells eukaryotic cells dna ribosomes mitochondria nucleus

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • DNA: Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have DNA. In prokaryotes, it is usually in a circular form in the nucleoid region, while in eukaryotes, it is linear and enclosed within the nucleus.
  • Ribosomes: Both cell types have ribosomes as they are essential for protein synthesis.
  • Mitochondria: Only eukaryotic cells have mitochondria. These are the power - houses of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration. Prokaryotes do not have membrane - bound organelles like mitochondria.
  • Nucleus: Only eukaryotic cells have a nucleus. The nucleus houses the DNA in a membrane - bound structure. Prokaryotes lack a true nucleus; their DNA is in the nucleoid region.

Answer:

Prokaryotic cellsEukaryotic cells
RibosomesPresentPresent
MitochondriaAbsentPresent
NucleusAbsentPresent