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Question
which political concept is the primary focus of montesquieu in this passage?
a term limits
b the laws of nature
c checks and balances
d separation of powers
Montesquieu is a well - known political philosopher. His most famous contribution is the theory of the separation of powers. He argued that in a government, the legislative, executive, and judicial powers should be separated to prevent tyranny. Term limits (A) are about how long a person can hold an office, which is not his main focus. The laws of nature (B) are more of a general philosophical concept in a broader sense. Checks and balances (C) is related to the interaction between different branches, but the separation of powers (D) is the overarching concept he emphasized.
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D. Separation of Powers