QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which of the following does not affect the polarity of a molecule?
the geometric shape of the molecule
the electronegativity difference between the atoms
the state of the substance
the nature of the atoms in the bond
Molecular polarity depends on bond polarity (from electronegativity difference/nature of bonded atoms) and molecular geometry (which determines if bond dipoles cancel). The state of the substance (solid/liquid/gas) is a physical state change that does not alter the molecule’s structure or bond properties, so it does not affect polarity.
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the state of the substance