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Question
which dimensions can create more than one triangle? three sides measuring 7 m, 10 m, and 12 m three angles measuring 75°, 45°, and 60° three sides measuring 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm three angles measuring 40°, 50°, and 60°
Step1: Recall triangle - construction rules
By SSS (Side - Side - Side) congruence criterion, if three side lengths are given (e.g., \(a = 7m\), \(b = 10m\), \(c=12m\) or \(a = 3cm\), \(b = 4cm\), \(c = 5cm\)), only one unique triangle can be constructed.
Step2: Analyze angle - only cases
When only the measures of the three angles are given (e.g., \(A=75^{\circ}\), \(B = 45^{\circ}\), \(C=60^{\circ}\) or \(A = 40^{\circ}\), \(B=50^{\circ}\), \(C = 60^{\circ}\)), we can construct infinitely many similar triangles (triangles with the same shape but different sizes). The ratio of the side lengths of similar triangles is determined by a scale factor.
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three angles measuring \(75^{\circ}\), \(45^{\circ}\), and \(60^{\circ}\) and three angles measuring \(40^{\circ}\), \(50^{\circ}\), and \(60^{\circ}\)