QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what statement proves a quadrilateral is a square?
- quadrilateral abcd is a trapezoid and a parallelogram.
- quadrilateral abcd has 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent angles.
- quadrilateral abcd has diagonals that are either congruent or perpendicular bisectors.
- quadrilateral abcd is a trapezoid and a kite.
Brief Explanations
A square is defined as a quadrilateral with 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent right angles. Checking each option:
- A trapezoid and parallelogram overlap only if it's a parallelogram (trapezoid needs 1 pair of parallel sides, parallelogram has 2, but this doesn't prove a square).
- 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent angles directly matches the square definition.
- Diagonals being either congruent or perpendicular bisectors isn't sufficient (rectangles have congruent diagonals, rhombuses have perpendicular bisectors, but not necessarily both).
- A trapezoid and kite can't coexist (kite has 2 pairs of adjacent congruent sides, trapezoid has 1 pair of parallel sides—this combination doesn't form a square).
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B. Quadrilateral ABCD has 4 congruent sides and 4 congruent angles.