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what can be proven if given \\(\\angle a\\) and \\(\\angle b\\) are sup…

Question

what can be proven if given \\(\angle a\\) and \\(\angle b\\) are supplementary, and \\(\angle b\\) and \\(\angle c\\) are supplementary?

options:

  • \\(\angle a \cong \angle b\\)
  • \\(\angle a\\) and \\(\angle c\\) are supplementary
  • \\(\angle a \cong \angle c\\)
  • \\(\angle a\\) and \\(\angle b\\) are vertical

Explanation:

Define supplementary angles

Supplementary angles sum to \(180^\circ\).

$$ m\angle A + m\angle B = 180^\circ $$
$$ m\angle B + m\angle C = 180^\circ $$

Relate the equations

Equate the two expressions.
Using the Algebraic Proof knowledge point:

$$ m\angle A + m\angle B = m\angle B + m\angle C $$

Solve for the relationship

Subtract \(m\angle B\) from both sides.

$$ m\angle A = m\angle C $$

State the geometric conclusion

Equal measures mean congruent angles.

$$ \angle A \cong \angle C $$

Answer:

  • \(\angle A \cong \angle B\)
  • \(\angle A \cong \angle C\) (Correct answer)
  • \(\angle A\) and \(\angle C\) are supplementary
  • \(\angle A\) and \(\angle B\) are vertical