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Question
what is the main purpose of the genetic code?
to make the virus visible to light waves
to protect the virus from the immune system
to instruct the host cell to create more viruses
to help the virus grow on its own
Genetic code in viruses contains instructions for the host cell. When a virus infects a host cell, its genetic code (like DNA or RNA) gets into the host. The host cell then reads this genetic code. Based on the code, the host cell starts making components (like viral proteins, genetic material copies) needed to assemble new virus particles. This is a fundamental mechanism in viral replication. The other options are incorrect: viruses aren't made visible to light waves by genetic code (as viruses are often much smaller than what light microscopy can easily visualize without special techniques, and that's not a role of genetic code). The protection from the immune system is more about structural components (like the viral envelope or capsid in some cases, not directly the genetic code's main purpose). Viruses can't grow on their own; they rely on host cells, and the genetic code's key role is in hijacking host cell machinery to replicate, not just "growing on its own" in a free - standing sense.
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To instruct the host cell to create more viruses.