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Question
wave y and wave z are two types of electromagnetic waves traveling through a vacuum. suppose the frequency of wave y is about three times greater than the frequency of wave z. which best compares the energy transferred by the two waves? \bigcirc it is the same for each wave because the amount of energy transferred is constant in all types of electromagnetic waves. \bigcirc wave y transfers about one - third the amount of energy as wave z because energy and frequency have an inverse relationship. \bigcirc wave y transfers about three times the amount of energy as wave z because energy and frequency have a direct relationship. \bigcirc it is zero for each wave because when waves travel through a vacuum, they do not transfer energy.
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is given by \( E = hf \), where \( h \) is Planck's constant and \( f \) is frequency. Since energy and frequency are directly proportional, if wave Y has three times the frequency of wave Z, it transfers three times the energy.
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Wave Y transfers about three times the amount of energy as wave Z because energy and frequency have a direct relationship.