Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

watch the video and then solve the problem given below. click here to w…

Question

watch the video and then solve the problem given below.
click here to watch the video.
the domain of the piecewise function is $(-\infty,\infty)$.
a. graph the function.
b. use your graph to determine the functions range.
$f(x)=\

$$\begin{cases}x + 5 & \\text{if } x < -2 \\\\ x - 5 & \\text{if } x \\geq -2\\end{cases}$$

$
a. choose the correct graph below.
\\(\bigcirc\\) a.\\(\bigcirc\\) b.\\(\bigcirc\\) c.\\(\bigcirc\\) d.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze first piece ($x < -2$)

The first part is $f(x)=x+5$, a line with slope 1, y-intercept 5. At $x=-2$, $f(-2)=(-2)+5=3$, this is an open point (since $x<-2$). For $x<-2$, e.g., $x=-3$, $f(-3)=2$.

Step2: Analyze second piece ($x \geq -2$)

The second part is $f(x)=x-5$, a line with slope 1, y-intercept -5. At $x=-2$, $f(-2)=(-2)-5=-7$, this is a closed point (since $x\geq-2$). For $x>-2$, e.g., $x=0$, $f(0)=-5$.

Step3: Match to correct graph

Only Option D has an open point at $(-2,3)$ for $f(x)=x+5$ and closed point at $(-2,-7)$ for $f(x)=x-5$, with both lines having slope 1.

Step4: Find the range

For $x < -2$, $f(x)=x+5$ gives values $f(x) < 3$. For $x \geq -2$, $f(x)=x-5$ gives values $f(x) \geq -7$. Combining these, all real numbers are covered, so the range is $(-\infty, \infty)$.

Answer:

a. D. (The graph with open point at $(-2, 3)$ for the line $y=x+5$ and closed point at $(-2, -7)$ for the line $y=x-5$)
b. $(-\infty, \infty)$