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\\(f(x)\\) is a rational function given in both standard and factored forms.
let \\(f(x) = \frac{5x^2 + 36x + 36}{8x^2 - 2x - 21} = \frac{(x + 6)(5x + 6)}{(2x + 3)(4x - 7)}\\)
find:
- the domain in interval notation
note: use -oo for \\(-\infty\\), oo for \\(\infty\\), u for union.
- the y intercept at the point
- x intercepts at the point(s)
- vertical asymptotes at \\(x =\\)
- horizontal asymptote at \\(y =\\)
Step1: Find the domain of the function
Set the denominator to zero to find excluded values:
$$(2x + 3)(4x - 7) = 0 \implies x = -\frac{3}{2}, x = \frac{7}{4}$$
Step2: Find the y-intercept
Evaluate the function at \(x = 0\):
$$f(0) = \frac{5(0)^2 + 36(0) + 36}{8(0)^2 - 2(0) - 21} = -\frac{36}{21} = -\frac{12}{7}$$
Step3: Find the x-intercepts
Set the numerator to zero to find the roots:
$$(x + 6)(5x + 6) = 0 \implies x = -6, x = -\frac{6}{5}$$
Step4: Find the vertical asymptotes
Identify where the denominator is zero and numerator is non-zero:
$$x = -\frac{3}{2}, x = \frac{7}{4}$$
Step5: Find the horizontal asymptote
Compare degrees of numerator and denominator to find the limit:
$$y = \frac{5}{8}$$
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