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Question
twice a number added to another number is -8. the difference of the two numbers is 2. find the numbers. write the numbers from least to greatest.
and
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Step1: Define variables
Let the first number be \( x \) and the second number be \( y \). From the problem, we have two equations:
- \( 2x + y = -8 \) (Twice a number added to another number is -8)
- \( x - y = 2 \) (The difference of the two numbers is 2)
Step2: Solve the system of equations
From the second equation \( x - y = 2 \), we can express \( x \) as \( x = y + 2 \).
Substitute \( x = y + 2 \) into the first equation \( 2x + y = -8 \):
\[
$$\begin{align*}
2(y + 2) + y &= -8\\
2y + 4 + y &= -8\\
3y + 4 &= -8\\
3y &= -8 - 4\\
3y &= -12\\
y &= \frac{-12}{3}\\
y &= -4
\end{align*}$$
\]
Step3: Find the value of \( x \)
Substitute \( y = -4 \) into \( x = y + 2 \):
\[
x = -4 + 2 = -2
\]
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-4 and -2