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there are four doors to an office. in how many ways can an employee ent…

Question

there are four doors to an office. in how many ways can an employee enter the office through one door and leave the office through a different door?

a 4
b 5
c 12
d 16
e 20

Explanation:

Identify choices for entering the office

$$ N_{\text{enter}} = 4 $$

Identify choices for leaving the office

$$ N_{\text{leave}} = 4 - 1 = 3 $$

Calculate total number of ways

$$ N_{\text{total}} = N_{\text{enter}} \times N_{\text{leave}} = 4 \times 3 = 12 $$

Answer:

  • (A) 4
  • (B) 5
  • (C) 12 (Correct answer)
  • (D) 16
  • (E) 20