QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the table below represents a linear function. identify the rate of change of the function.
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 0 | -3 |
| 4 | -10 |
| 8 | -17 |
Step1: Recall rate of change formula
The rate of change (slope) of a linear function between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is given by \(m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\).
Step2: Choose two points from the table
Let's take the points \((-4, 4)\) and \((0, -3)\). Here, \(x_1=-4\), \(y_1 = 4\), \(x_2=0\), \(y_2=-3\).
Step3: Calculate the rate of change
Substitute the values into the formula: \(m=\frac{-3 - 4}{0 - (-4)}=\frac{-7}{4}=-\frac{7}{4}\).
We can verify with another pair of points, say \((0, -3)\) and \((4, -10)\). Then \(x_1 = 0\), \(y_1=-3\), \(x_2 = 4\), \(y_2=-10\). \(m=\frac{-10-(-3)}{4 - 0}=\frac{-7}{4}=-\frac{7}{4}\), which is consistent.
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\(-\frac{7}{4}\)