QUESTION IMAGE
Question
subject-verb agreement
subject - verb agreement means the subject and predicate in a sentence
must agree in number.
- subject: who or what the sentence is about
- predicate: what the subject is doing (action)
singular
subject - does not end in \-s\
verb - ends in \-s\
plural
subject - ends in \-s\
verb - does not end in \-s\
multiple singular subjects
\and\ - plural verb form
\or\ - verb should agree with the nearest subject
exceptions:
- collective nouns: words that act as a singular noun while representing a
group
- indefinite pronouns: pronouns that do not explicitly denote a number of
subjects
- some singular subjects end in the word s but are not plural. (e.g. \politics\)
which sentence has correct subject - verb
greement?
david wants to go to the store.
characters wants to be written.
jasmine want to go swimming.
Brief Explanations
- For "David wants to go to the store":
- The subject "David" is singular (does not end in "-s").
- The verb "wants" ends in "-s", which follows the singular subject - verb agreement rule (singular subject + verb ending in "-s").
- For "Characters wants to be written":
- The subject "Characters" is plural (ends in "-s").
- According to the rule, a plural subject should have a verb that does not end in "-s". But "wants" ends in "-s", so this is incorrect.
- For "Jasmine want to go swimming":
- The subject "Jasmine" is singular (does not end in "-s").
- The verb "want" does not end in "-s", which is against the singular subject - verb agreement rule.
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David wants to go to the store.