Question

select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

a population of frogs inhabits a lake. if the resource availability of the lake changes, the population may choose an answer to use the resources that are available. as a result, the population would exhibit choose an answer.

drop-down menu options:
converge
adapt
migrate

Explanation:

Analyze the first drop-down menu

Using the Natural Selection knowledge point
When resource availability in an ecosystem changes, a population must adjust to survive. The options in the first drop-down menu are "converge", "adapt", and "migrate". To utilize the newly available resources within their current habitat, the population must undergo evolutionary changes over generations. Therefore, the population may adapt to use the resources that are available.

Analyze the second drop-down menu

Using the Adaptive Radiation knowledge point
When a population adapts to utilize different available resources (often leading to different ecological niches), it undergoes diversification. This evolutionary process where organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, is known as adaptive radiation.

Answer:

A population of frogs inhabits a lake. If the resource availability of the lake changes, the population may <blank>adapt</blank> to use the resources that are available. As a result, the population would exhibit <blank>adaptive radiation</blank>.