QUESTION IMAGE
Question
select the correct answer.
a building has a triangular rooftop terrace which is modeled by triangle abc. in triangle abc, the measure of ∠a is 55°, the measure of ∠b is 65°, and the measure of ∠c is 60°.
which side of the terrace has the greatest length?
a. (overline{ac})
b. (overline{bc})
c. (overline{ab})
d. cannot be determined
Step1: Recall triangle angle - side relation
In a triangle, the larger the angle, the longer the side opposite to it. The formula for the sum of interior angles of a triangle is \( \angle A+\angle B+\angle C = 180^{\circ}\), but here we can directly use the angle - side opposite relationship: side \(a\) is opposite \( \angle A\), side \(b\) is opposite \( \angle B\), side \(c\) is opposite \( \angle C\), and if \( \angle X>\angle Y\), then the side opposite \( \angle X\) is longer than the side opposite \( \angle Y\).
Step2: Identify angles and their opposite sides
- For \( \angle A = 55^{\circ}\), the side opposite to it is \(BC\) (since in \( \triangle ABC\), side opposite \( \angle A\) is \(BC\)).
- For \( \angle B=65^{\circ}\), the side opposite to it is \(AC\) (side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\)).
- For \( \angle C = 60^{\circ}\), the side opposite to it is \(AB\) (side opposite \( \angle C\) is \(AB\)).
Step3: Compare the angles
Now, compare the measures of the angles: \( \angle B=65^{\circ}\), \( \angle C = 60^{\circ}\), \( \angle A=55^{\circ}\). So, \( \angle B>\angle C>\angle A\).
Step4: Determine the longest side
Since \( \angle B\) is the largest angle among \( \angle A\), \( \angle B\), and \( \angle C\), the side opposite to \( \angle B\) (which is \(AC\)) is not the longest? Wait, no, wait: Wait, let's re - check. Wait, \( \angle B = 65^{\circ}\), \( \angle C=60^{\circ}\), \( \angle A = 55^{\circ}\). So \( \angle B\) is the largest angle. The side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\)? No, wait, in triangle \(ABC\):
- Vertex \(A\), opposite side \(BC\)
- Vertex \(B\), opposite side \(AC\)
- Vertex \(C\), opposite side \(AB\)
Wait, no, I made a mistake. Let's correct: In \( \triangle ABC\), the side opposite \( \angle A\) is \(BC\) (because \( \angle A\) is at vertex \(A\), and the side opposite is \(BC\)), side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\) (at vertex \(B\), opposite side is \(AC\)), side opposite \( \angle C\) is \(AB\) (at vertex \(C\), opposite side is \(AB\)).
Now, \( \angle B = 65^{\circ}\), \( \angle C=60^{\circ}\), \( \angle A = 55^{\circ}\). So \( \angle B\) is the largest angle. So the side opposite \( \angle B\) (which is \(AC\))? Wait, no, wait, no: Wait, if \( \angle B\) is at vertex \(B\), then the side opposite is \(AC\). Wait, but let's check the angles again. Wait, \( \angle B = 65^{\circ}\), \( \angle C = 60^{\circ}\), \( \angle A=55^{\circ}\). So the largest angle is \( \angle B\) with measure \(65^{\circ}\). So the side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\)? No, wait, no, I think I mixed up. Wait, let's take an example: In triangle \(ABC\), angle at \(A\): \( \angle A\), side \(BC\) is opposite. Angle at \(B\): \( \angle B\), side \(AC\) is opposite. Angle at \(C\): \( \angle C\), side \(AB\) is opposite.
So, \( \angle A = 55^{\circ}\), opposite side \(BC\); \( \angle B=65^{\circ}\), opposite side \(AC\); \( \angle C = 60^{\circ}\), opposite side \(AB\).
Now, since \( \angle B=65^{\circ}\) is the largest angle, the side opposite to it (\(AC\))? Wait, no, wait, \( \angle B\) is 65, \( \angle C\) is 60, \( \angle A\) is 55. So \( \angle B\) is the largest. So the side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\)? Wait, no, that can't be. Wait, no, I think I made a mistake in the opposite sides. Let's label the triangle properly:
Let's denote:
- \( \angle A\) is at vertex \(A\), between sides \(AB\) and \(AC\), so the side opposite \( \angle A\) is \(BC\).
- \( \angle B\) is at vertex \(B\), between sides \(AB\) and \(BC\), so the side opposite \( \angle B\) is \(AC\).
- \( \angle C\) is at vertex…
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A. \(\overline{AC}\)