Question

the results of supreme court proceedings can be
used as precedent in future cases.
overturned in appeals.
used to retry past cases.
vetoed by the president.

Explanation:

Supreme Court rulings establish binding precedent for lower courts and future cases within their jurisdiction. Supreme Court decisions are the final judicial authority, so they cannot be appealed; only the Court itself can overturn its own prior rulings. Retrying past cases is not a standard use of Supreme Court results, and presidential vetoes apply to legislation, not court decisions.

Answer:

used as precedent in future cases.