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read the passage. ac vs. dc in the 1880s, the war of the currents began…

Question

read the passage.
ac vs. dc
in the 1880s, the war of the currents began. thomas edison developed direct current, or dc, a type of electricity that flows in one direction. by 1887, dc was in use around the united states. it had some drawbacks, though. converting it to lower or higher voltages was difficult; that is, the currents force couldnt be changed easily. transmitted at the low voltage needed for use in homes and businesses, it lost power after traveling only a mile. meanwhile, nikola tesla was working with alternating current, or ac. ac reverses direction many times per second and can be changed to different voltages. at high voltage, it can be transmitted efficiently, traveling hundreds of miles with little energy loss. because of its advantages, ac triumphed by the end of the nineteenth century.
what is the main, or central, idea of the passage?
ac reverses direction and can be converted to lower or higher voltage.
ac has distinct advantages over dc, so ac won the war of the currents.
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Explanation:

Brief Explanations

El primer enfoque solo menciona una característica de AC. El segundo enfoque resume mejor el texto, ya que menciona las ventajas de AC sobre DC y cómo esto hizo que AC ganara la guerra de las corrientes.

Answer:

AC has distinct advantages over DC, so AC won the War of the Currents.