Question

read the excerpt from the article \prominent farmer robbed and killed.\

a farmer named hossack was struck over the head and killed by unknown parties, at his home a few miles out from bedford.

which most supports the idea that the excerpt is factual?

it suggests that the killer is unidentified.
it contains judgmental words and ideas.
it is presented as merely a hypothesis.
it can be proven using objective evidence.

Explanation:

Analyze the question and excerpt

The question asks what most supports the idea that the excerpt is factual. The excerpt states: "A farmer named Hossack was struck over the head and killed by unknown parties, at his home a few miles out from Bedford."

Evaluate the definition of factual information

A statement is considered factual when it can be verified or proven true using objective, empirical evidence. Facts rely on unbiased information, measurable data, or historical records rather than personal opinions, feelings, or judgments.

Assess the given options

• Option 1 ("It suggests that the killer is unidentified"): While this is a detail in the text, the lack of identification of a killer does not inherently make a statement factual.
• Option 2 ("It contains judgmental words and ideas"): Judgmental language indicates subjectivity and opinion, which is the opposite of factual writing.
• Option 3 ("It is presented as merely a hypothesis"): A hypothesis is an unproven theory or guess, not an established fact.
• Option 4 ("It can be proven using objective evidence"): This directly aligns with the definition of a factual statement. The details (the victim's name, the cause of death, and the location) can all be verified through public records, medical reports, and police investigations.

Answer:

• It suggests that the killer is unidentified.
• It contains judgmental words and ideas.
• It is presented as merely a hypothesis.
• It can be proven using objective evidence. (Correct answer)