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Question
question 7 (2.5 points)
collectively, which group of organisms are the most diverse representatives of life?
plants and animals
protists and fungi
bacteria and archaea
bacteria and protists
archaea and plants
question 8 (2.5 points)
Bacteria and archaea are prokaryotes. They have diverse metabolic pathways (e.g., photosynthesis in cyanobacteria, chemo - autotrophy in some archaea). They can survive in extreme environments (hot springs, deep - sea vents, acidic or alkaline environments). Their small size and rapid reproduction also contribute to high genetic diversity through mutation and horizontal gene transfer. Plants, animals, protists, and fungi (eukaryotes) have complex multicellular structures and more restricted environmental niches compared to the wide - ranging habitats and metabolic capabilities of bacteria and archaea.
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bacteria and archaea