Question

question 7 (1 point)
__________is biologically inborn and can be seen in babies; it is stable
through the lifespan.
○ ego
○ temperament
○ unconditional positive regard
○ autonomy
question 8 (1 point)
in an individualist culture (like the united states), independence is valued. in a
collective culture (such as an eastern culture/asia), interdependence is valued. when
considering this, __________theory is not as applicable as in a collective
culture, there is no need for self - esteem needs.
○ skinners
○ freuds
○ maslows
○ adlers

Explanation:

• Question 7: Temperament is biologically inborn, observable in babies, and stable over time. The ego is part of Freud's psychoanalytic theory related to reality - testing. Unconditional positive regard is a concept in client - centered therapy. Autonomy is about independence.
• Question 8: Maslow's hierarchy of needs includes self - esteem needs which are more relevant in individualist cultures that value independence. Skinner's theory is about operant conditioning, Freud's is psychoanalysis, and Adler's is about inferiority and striving for superiority.

Answer:

• Question 7: temperament
• Question 8: Maslow's