Question

question 33
2 points
the indirect elisa test is commonly used to diagnose infections caused by all of the following except ______.
a rubella virus
b hiv
c hepatitis c virus
d hepatitis a virus
e helicobacter

Explanation:

Indirect ELISA detects antibodies against pathogens. Rubella, HIV, hepatitis C, and hepatitis A are viruses diagnosed via indirect ELISA. Helicobacter (a bacterium, e.g., H. pylori) is typically diagnosed with other methods like urea breath tests or stool antigen tests, not indirect ELISA.

Answer:

E. Helicobacter