Question

question 31
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in which situation does potassium from the blood end up in the ecf in abnormally high concentrations?
hyperkalemia
hyponatremia
hypokalemia
hypernatremia
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Explanation:

Hyperkalemia is defined as an elevated level of potassium (\(K^+\)) in the extracellular fluid (ECF). Hypokalemia is low potassium in the ECF. Hyponatremia is low sodium (\(Na^+\)) in the ECF and hypernatremia is high sodium in the ECF. The question asks about high potassium in the ECF, which directly relates to the definition of hyperkalemia.

Answer:

Hyperkalemia