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question 2 of 25
what was the purpose of the freedmens bureau?
a. to provide food, clothing, and medical assistance to former slaves
b. to establish laws that legalized segregation
c. to help rebuild the railroads, buildings, and plantations of the south
d. to force carpetbaggers to return to the north
The Freedmen's Bureau was a U.S. federal agency founded in 1865 post-Civil War to aid newly freed enslaved people and poor whites in the South. Its core mission included distributing basic necessities (food, clothing), medical care, and educational support. Option B refers to Jim Crow laws (not the bureau), C relates to general Reconstruction infrastructure efforts, and D is unrelated to the bureau’s purpose. Thus, A is correct.
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A. To provide food, clothing, and medical assistance to former slaves