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question 19 1 pts which of the following is an example of vicarious reinforcement? babs saw martin receive a candy bar for completing his reading list. she is careful to complete her reading list because she saw martin get a reward for doing it. lana wants to receive a candy bar and she knows from reading the rulebook that she will receive one if she earns enough good - behavior tokens. park wants to avoid detention, so he follows the school rules and does not smoke on the playground. ryan observes cameron getting a time - out for spitting out her toast. because he saw his friend punished, he does not spit out his toast.
Vicarious reinforcement occurs when an individual's behavior is influenced by observing the consequences of another's behavior. In the first option, Babs sees Martin get a reward (candy bar) for completing his reading list and is then motivated to complete her own list. This is vicarious reinforcement. The second option is about Lana knowing the rules and getting a reward based on her own behavior, not observing someone else. The third option is about Park avoiding punishment for his own self - interest, not observing others. The fourth option is an example of vicarious punishment as Ryan sees Cameron punished and then changes his behavior.
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Babs saw Martin receive a candy bar for completing his reading list. She is careful to complete her reading list because she saw Martin get a reward for doing it.