Question

question 3 of 10
how does natural selection influence which traits are passed on to future generations?
a. the traits that are more common will always be more beneficial.
b. traits that increase the diversity of the population are more likely to be inherited.
c. traits that help organisms survive in their environment are more likely to be inherited.
d. traits are randomly passed on from parents to offspring.

Explanation:

Natural selection favors traits that enhance survival and reproduction. Organisms with such traits are more likely to pass them on. Option A is incorrect as common traits aren't always beneficial. Option B is wrong because natural selection isn't about increasing diversity for its own sake. Option D is false as traits aren't random; they're influenced by selection. Only option C aligns with the principle of natural selection.

Answer:

C. Traits that help organisms survive in their environment are more likely to be inherited.