QUESTION IMAGE
Question
parasympathetic stimulation
increases sweating.
increases gastric motility.
dilates blood vessel to the skin.
dilates the pupil.
increases heart rate.
Brief Explanations
The parasympathetic nervous system is often referred to as the "rest - and - digest" system. When stimulated:
- Sweating is mainly regulated by the sympathetic nervous system, so parasympathetic stimulation does not increase sweating.
- It promotes digestive functions, and increasing gastric motility is part of the digestive - promoting role.
- Blood vessel dilation to the skin is more related to other factors (e.g., temperature regulation in some cases, but not a primary parasympathetic effect).
- Pupil dilation is a sympathetic effect (parasympathetic causes pupil constriction).
- Increasing heart rate is a sympathetic effect (parasympathetic decreases heart rate).
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increases gastric motility.