Question

a nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for valproic acid to treat a seizure disorder. the nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects? hirsutism jaundice depression gum irritation

Explanation:

Valproic acid can cause hepatotoxicity, which may lead to jaundice (a sign of liver dysfunction). Hirsutism is more associated with drugs like some hormonal medications or anticonvulsants like phenytoin (not valproic acid). Depression is not a typical primary adverse effect of valproic acid related to its mechanism, and gum irritation is associated with phenytoin (gingival hyperplasia/irritation), not valproic acid.

Answer:

B. Jaundice