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Question
the number of pages read by two students each day for 5 days are listed in the table.
| student | number of pages in each book |
|---|---|
| aaron | 55, 19, 40, 16, 75 |
which statements are true regarding the two data sets? check all that apply.
- the means for both data sets are equal.
- the means for the data sets are not equal.
- the range of the number of pages lionel read is greater than the range of the number of pages aaron read.
- the range of the number of pages that lionel read is 75.
- the range of the number of pages that aaron read is 50.
Step1: Calculate the mean for Lionel
The formula for the mean $\bar{x}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}x_{i}}{n}$. For Lionel, $n = 5$, $x_{1}=90,x_{2}=45,x_{3}=30,x_{4}=25,x_{5}=15$.
$\sum_{i=1}^{5}x_{i}=90 + 45+30 + 25+15=205$.
$\bar{x}_{L}=\frac{205}{5}=41$.
Step2: Calculate the mean for Aaron
For Aaron, $n = 5$, $x_{1}=55,x_{2}=19,x_{3}=40,x_{4}=16,x_{5}=75$.
$\sum_{i = 1}^{5}x_{i}=55+19 + 40+16+75=205$.
$\bar{x}_{A}=\frac{205}{5}=41$.
Step3: Calculate the range for Lionel
The range formula is $R=\text{Max}-\text{Min}$. For Lionel, $\text{Max}=90$, $\text{Min}=15$.
$R_{L}=90 - 15=75$.
Step4: Calculate the range for Aaron
For Aaron, $\text{Max}=75$, $\text{Min}=16$.
$R_{A}=75 - 16=59$.
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- The means for both data sets are equal.
- The range of the number of pages that Lionel read is 75.