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Question
mr. potters physical science classes conducted an experiment to determine the density of aluminum. here are the density values each class period came up with: \\(1^{\text{st}}\\) hour = \\(3.1\text{ g/ml}\\), \\(2^{\text{nd}}\\) hour = \\(3.05\text{ g/ml}\\), \\(3^{\text{rd}}\\) hour = \\(1.9\text{ g/ml}\\), \\(4^{\text{th}}\\) hour = \\(2.35\text{ g/ml}\\), \\(5^{\text{th}}\\) hour = \\(4.2\text{ g/ml}\\), and \\(6^{\text{th}}\\) hour = \\(4.0\text{ g/ml}\\). if aluminums true density is \\(2.7\text{ g/ml}\\), how would you group the class values based on accuracy?
a. group: \\(1^{\text{st}}\\), \\(3^{\text{rd}}\\), \\(5^{\text{th}}\\), and \\(6^{\text{th}}\\) hours, with one recorded decimal place in their values
group: \\(2^{\text{nd}}\\) and \\(4^{\text{th}}\\) hours, with two recorded decimal places in their values
b. group: \\(3^{\text{rd}}\\) and \\(4^{\text{th}}\\) hours, with values under the true density
group: \\(1^{\text{st}}\\), \\(2^{\text{nd}}\\), \\(5^{\text{th}}\\), and \\(6^{\text{th}}\\) hours, with values over the true density
c. group: \\(3^{\text{rd}}\\) hour, with a 1 value
group: \\(4^{\text{th}}\\) hour, with a 2 value
group: \\(1^{\text{st}}\\) and \\(2^{\text{nd}}\\) hours, with 3 values
group: \\(5^{\text{th}}\\) and \\(6^{\text{th}}\\) hours, with 4 values
d. group all classes as accurate
please select the best answer from the choices provided
Step1: Identify the true density value
The true density of aluminum is \(2.7\text{ g/ml}\).
Step2: Compare each class value to the true density
The values are:
- \(1^{\text{st}}\) hour: \(3.1\text{ g/ml}\) (over \(2.7\))
- \(2^{\text{nd}}\) hour: \(3.05\text{ g/ml}\) (over \(2.7\))
- \(3^{\text{rd}}\) hour: \(1.9\text{ g/ml}\) (under \(2.7\))
- \(4^{\text{th}}\) hour: \(2.35\text{ g/ml}\) (under \(2.7\))
- \(5^{\text{th}}\) hour: \(4.2\text{ g/ml}\) (over \(2.7\))
- \(6^{\text{th}}\) hour: \(4.0\text{ g/ml}\) (over \(2.7\))
Step3: Group the classes based on accuracy relative to the true density
- Under the true density: \(3^{\text{rd}}\) and \(4^{\text{th}}\) hours.
- Over the true density: \(1^{\text{st}}\), \(2^{\text{nd}}\), \(5^{\text{th}}\), and \(6^{\text{th}}\) hours.
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b. Group: \(3^{\text{rd}}\) and \(4^{\text{th}}\) hours, with values under the true density
Group: \(1^{\text{st}}\), \(2^{\text{nd}}\), \(5^{\text{th}}\), and \(6^{\text{th}}\) hours, with values over the true density