Question

metal atoms tend to give away valence electrons when they bond with nonmetal atoms. what type of bond will form between the metal and nonmetal atoms and why does this bond form?
a covalent bond will form because electrons are transferred.
an ionic bond will form because electrons are transferred.
a covalent bond will form because electrons are shared.
an ionic bond will form because electrons are shared.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds form when electrons are transferred from one atom to another. Metal atoms give away valence electrons (transfer) to non - metal atoms. Covalent bonds involve sharing of electrons. Since in the given case electrons are transferred (metal gives away electrons to non - metal), it is an ionic bond.

Answer:

An ionic bond will form because electrons are transferred.