Question

instructions: use the passage, map, and your knowledge to answer the questions.
population of the u.s. and canada
the combined population of the united states and canada was estimated at over 370 million people by 2024. in that year, the two countries together grew by nearly 3 million people. most of this growth occurred in urban and suburban areas, where economic opportunities and immigration continue to drive change. within the next generation, north america’s young population will number in the tens of millions — a powerful force shaping education, technology, and the economy. this group alone will rival the entire population of the u.s. back in 1950. if current growth patterns continue, by the year 2050, the combined populations of the united states and canada could approach 450 million.
the world’s 10 largest countries by population
map of the world showing the 10 largest countries by population with their population numbers

1. what factor is mentioned in the passage as helping drive population growth in north america?

• declining birth rates
• military expansion
• immigration and economic opportunities
• climate change

Explanation:

To solve this, we analyze the passage: "Most of this growth occurred in urban and suburban areas, where economic opportunities and immigration continue to drive change." This directly supports that immigration and economic opportunities are the factors driving population growth in North America. Other options: declining birth rates would hinder growth, military expansion isn't mentioned, and climate change isn't cited as a growth factor.

Answer:

C. Immigration and economic opportunities