QUESTION IMAGE
Question
identify the zeros, their multiplicity, and their effect on the graph of the function. 5. ( x^4 - 16x^3 + 64x^2 ) (hint: factor first)
Step1: Factor out common term
$x^4 -16x^3 +64x^2 = x^2(x^2-16x+64)$
Step2: Factor quadratic expression
$x^2-16x+64 = (x-8)^2$, so the full factorization is $x^2(x-8)^2$
Step3: Find zeros from factors
Set each factor equal to 0:
- $x^2=0 \implies x=0$
- $(x-8)^2=0 \implies x=8$
Step4: Identify multiplicity
Multiplicity matches exponent of each factor:
- $x=0$ has multiplicity 2
- $x=8$ has multiplicity 2
Step5: Graph effect for even multiplicity
Even multiplicity means graph touches x-axis at the zero and turns around, rather than crossing it.
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| Zero | Multiplicity | Effect on Graph |
|---|---|---|
| $8$ | $2$ | Touches axis and turns around |