Question

how did the relationship between parliament and the restoration monarchs, charles ii and james ii, change following the english civil war?
the monarchs respected parliament’s limits on their power.
the monarchs succeeded in increasing their power at the expense of parliament.
the monarchs continued to challenge parliament’s authority.
the monarchs generally deferred to parliament when there was a disagreement.

Explanation:

After the English Civil War, during the Restoration with Charles II and James II, the monarchs did not fully respect Parliament's authority. Charles II tried to assert his power in various ways (e.g., with some religious - related policies that Parliament opposed). James II was even more blatant in his attempts to override Parliamentary norms, especially with his pro - Catholic and authoritarian policies. So, they continued to challenge Parliament's authority.

Answer:

The monarchs continued to challenge Parliament's authority.