QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- how many electrons would oxygen (o) need to have in its outer shell to be full?
- what new compound did you create?
your answers:
- answer here
- answer here
explore it! part 2
atoms want to have full outer energy shells to be \happy\. since an oxygen (o)
atom only has 6 valence electrons, it wants to find two more to be full.
drag and rotate the puzzle pieces to give the oxygen atom a full outer shell
using the hydrogen (h) atoms.
Step1: Determine the number of electrons oxygen needs
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. A full outer shell (for the second shell) has 8 electrons. So, the number of electrons needed is \(8 - 6=2\).
Step2: Identify the compound formed
Oxygen (\(O\)) can bond with hydrogen (\(H\)). Each hydrogen atom has 1 valence electron. When oxygen bonds with two hydrogen atoms, it forms \(H_{2}O\) (water).
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- 2 electrons.
- \(H_{2}O\) (water).