Question

the graph shows average monthly temperatures for kyoto and mount fuji. these two locations in japan have similar latitudes and are both near the ocean. kyoto is located in a valley, while mount fuji is the highest mountain in japan. average temperatures complete the paragraph. the graph shows that kyoto has a climate than mount fuji. the difference in their climates is due to their different. kyoto has a altitude and air pressure than mount fuji. this means the air in kyoto is dense and has a average kinetic energy than the air on mount fuji.

Explanation:

1. Kyoto has consistently warmer monthly temperatures across the year, so it has a warmer climate than Mount Fuji.
2. The text states Kyoto is in a valley while Mount Fuji is a tall mountain, so the climate difference comes from different elevations/altitudes.
3. Kyoto is a low valley city, so it has a lower altitude than the mountain peak.
4. Lower altitude means higher atmospheric air pressure, so Kyoto has higher air pressure.
5. Higher air pressure means more tightly packed air molecules, so Kyoto's air is more dense.
6. Warmer air has higher average molecular kinetic energy, so Kyoto's air has higher average kinetic energy.

Answer:

1. warmer
2. elevations (altitudes)
3. lower
4. higher
5. more
6. higher