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geo lesson 2.5 homework 1. based on the figure shown, fill in the blank…

Question

geo lesson 2.5 homework

  1. based on the figure shown, fill in the blanks to make the statements true.

a. angle a and angle ___ are corresponding angles.
b. angle b and angle ___ are alternate exterior angles.
c. angle c and angle ___ are alternate interior angles.
d. angle d and angle ___ are corresponding interior angles.
e. angle f and angle ___ are supplementary angles.
f. angle g and angle ___ are vertical angles.

  1. draw parallel lines and a transversal to scale such that a pair of corresponding angles are each 62°. label the measures of the corresponding angles on your figure.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall angle - pair relationships

When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal:

  • Corresponding angles are in the same relative position.
  • Alternate interior angles are between the two parallel lines and on opposite sides of the transversal.
  • Alternate exterior angles are outside the two parallel lines and on opposite sides of the transversal.
  • Vertical angles are opposite each other when two lines intersect.
  • Supplementary angles add up to 180 degrees.

For the given figure with parallel lines and a transversal:
a. Angle A and angle D are corresponding angles.
b. Angle B and angle G are alternate exterior angles.
c. Angle C and angle F are alternate interior angles.
d. Angle D and angle E are not mentioned in the problem - but if we assume a full - turn around the intersection, we focus on the given relationships.
e. Angle G and angle F are vertical angles.

1.
a. Angle A and angle D are corresponding angles.
b. Angle B and angle G are alternate exterior angles.
c. Angle C and angle F are alternate interior angles.
d. There is no such angle E in the problem setup related to the given main angle - pair relationships.
e. Angle G and angle F are vertical angles.

  1. To draw parallel lines and a transversal such that a pair of corresponding angles are each 62°:
  • Draw two parallel lines.
  • Draw a transversal that intersects the two parallel lines.
  • At one of the intersection points, measure and mark an angle of 62°.
  • Since corresponding angles are equal when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, the corresponding angle at the other intersection will also be 62°.

Answer:

1.
a. corresponding
b. alternate exterior
c. alternate interior
d. N/A
e. vertical

  1. Draw two parallel lines, then a transversal. Mark a 62 - degree angle at one intersection, and its corresponding angle at the other intersection will also be 62°.