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Question
genetic inheritance: passing of recessive x linked traits from father to son
if a male who is color blind (a recessive x - linked trait) has children with a female who is not color blind (and homozygous dominant), what is the probability their son will be color blind?
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Step1: Determine the genotypes
- Let \(X^c\) represent the color - blind allele and \(X^C\) represent the normal allele.
- The male is color - blind, so his genotype is \(X^cY\).
- The female is homozygous dominant (not color - blind), so her genotype is \(X^CX^C\).
Step2: Analyze the inheritance for sons
- Sons inherit the \(Y\) chromosome from the father and an \(X\) chromosome from the mother.
- The mother (\(X^CX^C\)) can only pass on \(X^C\) to her sons.
- The father (\(X^cY\)) passes on the \(Y\) chromosome to his sons (since sons get \(Y\) from father and \(X\) from mother).
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