Question

the following codon is translated into which amino acid? aug methionine histidine isoleucine arginine

Explanation:

The codon AUG is well - known in molecular biology. It has a dual role. Firstly, it acts as the start codon in the process of translation, initiating protein synthesis. Secondly, it specifically codes for the amino acid Methionine. When looking at the genetic code table (which is a fundamental tool in understanding the relationship between codons and amino acids), AUG is clearly assigned to Methionine. Histidine has codons like CAU and CAC, Isoleucine has codons such as AUU, AUC, and AUA, and Arginine has multiple codons including CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG.

Answer:

Methionine