Question

fairview and washington are the same distance from the equator. both cities are near the ocean. the air temperature in fairview is colder than the air temperature in washington. what causes the air temperature in these places to be different? explain what causes the difference. support your response using evidence and key concepts.

Explanation:

The temperature difference between Fairview and Washington, despite equal distance from the equator, is due to the ocean's influence. Oceans have a high - specific heat capacity, which means they can absorb and store a large amount of heat. Washington, being near the ocean, benefits from the ocean's moderating effect on temperature. In contrast, Fairview, not having this oceanic influence, has a colder air temperature. Evidence could include historical temperature records showing more stable and warmer temperatures in Washington compared to Fairview.

Answer:

The ocean's high - specific heat capacity and its moderating effect on temperature cause the air temperature difference. Washington's proximity to the ocean makes its air temperature higher than Fairview's. Evidence can be found in historical temperature data.