Question

the evolutionary perspective shows that helping yourself or an immediate relative is the only reason for altruism. true false question 4 1 pts an advertisement for a local school bond shows pictures of children in cramped classrooms with peeling paint. the designer of the advertisement is relying on what to sway the vote? negative state relief machiavellianism reciprocal altruism personality

Explanation:

The evolutionary perspective does not claim that helping oneself or an immediate relative is the only reason for altruism. There are other factors and theories within the evolutionary framework that consider broader aspects of altruism. For the advertisement question, negative - state relief involves using images or messages that evoke negative emotions (like seeing children in poor classroom conditions) to prompt a response (voting for the bond to relieve that negative state). Machiavellianism is about manipulative and self - serving behavior. Reciprocal altruism is about mutual exchange of altruistic acts. Personality is about individual traits. The advertisement is using the negative situation (cramped classrooms) to make people want to relieve that negative state by voting for the bond.

Answer:

For the first question: B. False
For the second question: A. negative state relief