Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

draw the lewis electron dot structure for cs2. what is the vsepr shape …

Question

draw the lewis electron dot structure for cs2. what is the vsepr shape of the particle? linear tetrahedral bent trigonal planar

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate the total number of valence electrons

Carbon (\(C\)) has \(4\) valence electrons, and sulfur (\(S\)) has \(6\) valence electrons. For \(CS_{2}\), the total number of valence electrons is \(4 + 2\times6=16\).

Step2: Determine the central atom

Carbon is the central atom as it is less electronegative than sulfur.

Step3: Place electrons around atoms

Carbon forms double bonds with each sulfur atom. The Lewis structure is \(S = C = S\).

Step4: Apply VSEPR theory

In \(CS_{2}\), the central carbon atom has \(2\) bonding pairs and \(0\) lone pairs. According to VSEPR theory, the electron - pair geometry and molecular geometry are linear.

Answer:

linear