Question

1. draw inference how did the second great schism affect church authority and power and contribute to the end of medieval europe? 3. cause and effect how did joan of arc’s execution affect the french forces? 4. compare compare the effects of the hundred years’ war on france and england. 5. connections to today what were some factors that allowed the black death to spread so quickly in medieval europe? did covid - 19 spread as quickly? why or why not?

Explanation:

1. The second Great Schism weakened Church authority as it had multiple competing popes. This led to a loss of trust and contributed to the decline of medieval Europe's religious - centered social order.
2. Joan of Arc's execution initially demoralized the French forces. However, it also inspired a new wave of patriotism and determination among them.
3. For France, the Hundred Years' War led to national unity and the decline of feudalism. For England, it caused political instability and economic decline, along with a loss of continental territories.
4. Factors for the Black Death's spread in medieval Europe included poor sanitation, high population density in cities, and extensive trade routes. COVID - 19 spread quickly due to global travel and modern population density, but public health measures were more effective in modern times compared to medieval Europe's lack of understanding of disease transmission.

Answer:

1. The second Great Schism weakened Church authority and contributed to the end of medieval Europe's religious - centered social order.
2. Initially demoralized, then inspired new patriotism in French forces.
3. France: national unity, decline of feudalism; England: political instability, economic decline, loss of territories.
4. Black Death: poor sanitation, high density, trade routes. COVID - 19: global travel, population density, but modern public health measures were more effective.