QUESTION IMAGE
Question
directions: solve each equation.
- $3x + 5 = 2x - 10$
- $4(x - 2) + 3 = 3(x + 4)$
- $5(2y + 3) = 6y - (7 - 2y)$
- $7 - 2z = 3z + 4(5 - z)$
- $2(3x + 7) + x = 4x + 8$
- $6(1 - 2m) - 3m = 2(4m + 5)$
- $5(n + 2) - 2n = 3(2n - 1) + 7$
- $4(2p - 3) = 2p + 6 - (p - 7)$
- $3(q - 4) + 2q = q - 8 + 6(q + 2)$
- $5(1 + 2r) - 3(2r - 7) = 2$
- $7s + 2(3 - 2s) = 3(1 + s) + 14$
Problem 1: \( 3x + 5 = 2x - 10 \)
Step 1: Subtract \( 2x \) from both sides
To isolate the variable terms on one side, we subtract \( 2x \) from both sides of the equation. This gives us \( 3x - 2x + 5 = 2x - 2x - 10 \), which simplifies to \( x + 5 = -10 \).
Step 2: Subtract 5 from both sides
Next, we subtract 5 from both sides to solve for \( x \). So, \( x + 5 - 5 = -10 - 5 \), which simplifies to \( x = -15 \).
Step 1: Distribute the coefficients
First, we distribute the 4 on the left side and the 3 on the right side. This gives us \( 4x - 8 + 3 = 3x + 12 \).
Step 2: Simplify both sides
Simplify the left side by combining like terms: \( 4x - 5 = 3x + 12 \).
Step 3: Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides
Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides to get \( 4x - 3x - 5 = 3x - 3x + 12 \), which simplifies to \( x - 5 = 12 \).
Step 4: Add 5 to both sides
Add 5 to both sides: \( x - 5 + 5 = 12 + 5 \), so \( x = 17 \).
Step 1: Distribute and simplify the right side
First, distribute the 5 on the left side: \( 10y + 15 \). On the right side, simplify the expression inside the parentheses and the negative sign: \( 6y - 7 + 2y = 8y - 7 \). So the equation becomes \( 10y + 15 = 8y - 7 \).
Step 2: Subtract \( 8y \) from both sides
Subtract \( 8y \) from both sides: \( 10y - 8y + 15 = 8y - 8y - 7 \), which simplifies to \( 2y + 15 = -7 \).
Step 3: Subtract 15 from both sides
Subtract 15 from both sides: \( 2y + 15 - 15 = -7 - 15 \), so \( 2y = -22 \).
Step 4: Divide by 2
Divide both sides by 2: \( \frac{2y}{2} = \frac{-22}{2} \), which gives \( y = -11 \).
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\( x = -15 \)