QUESTION IMAGE
Question
this cylinder has a volume of 785 cubic millimeters. what is its radius? round your answer to the nearest whole number. millimeters
Step1: 写出圆柱体积公式
圆柱体积公式为 \(V = \pi r^{2}h\),其中 \(V\) 是体积,\(r\) 是半径,\(h\) 是高。已知 \(V = 785\) 立方毫米,\(h = 10\) 毫米,\(\pi\) 取 \(3.14\)。
Step2: 代入已知值求解 \(r^{2}\)
将 \(V = 785\),\(h = 10\),\(\pi = 3.14\) 代入公式 \(V = \pi r^{2}h\),得到 \(785=3.14\times r^{2}\times10\)。
先计算 \(3.14\times10 = 31.4\),则式子变为 \(785 = 31.4r^{2}\)。
两边同时除以 \(31.4\),\(r^{2}=\frac{785}{31.4}=25\)。
Step3: 求解 \(r\)
因为 \(r^{2}=25\),所以 \(r=\sqrt{25}=5\)(半径不能为负,舍去\(- 5\))。
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