QUESTION IMAGE
Question
1.complete the chart from the left (present tense) and the right (past tense)
| present tense | past tense |
|---|---|
| se resbala | |
| se cae | |
| se cepilló los dientes | |
| se duchó | |
| se afeitó | |
| se lavó la cara |
2 complete the missing parts of the table by filling in either the 1st person point of view
Brief Explanations
To solve this, we convert the present - tense reflexive verbs (in the "se" form, likely in Spanish) to their preterite (past) tense, and also convert the past - tense forms to present - tense.
For converting present to past (preterite) of "se" verbs:
- For "Se levanta" (present, 3rd person singular reflexive of "levantarse"), the preterite form is "Se levantó". The verb "levantarse" has a preterite conjugation where for the 3rd person singular (él/ella/usted se), it is "levantó" with the reflexive "se" attached.
- For "Se resbala" (present, 3rd person singular reflexive of "resbalarse"), the preterite form is "Se resbaló". The verb "resbalarse" follows the regular - ar verb preterite conjugation pattern for the 3rd person singular: remove the - ar ending and add - ó.
- For "Se cae" (present, 3rd person singular reflexive of "caerse"), the preterite form is "Se cayó". The verb "caerse" is an irregular verb in the preterite, and the 3rd person singular form is "cayó" with the reflexive "se" attached.
For converting past to present:
- For "Se cepilló los dientes" (preterite, 3rd person singular reflexive of "cepillarse"), the present form is "Se cepilla los dientes". The verb "cepillarse" is a regular - ar verb, so in the present tense, for the 3rd person singular, we remove the - ó (preterite ending) and add - a (present - ar verb ending) to get "cepilla" with the reflexive "se" attached.
- For "Se duchó" (preterite, 3rd person singular reflexive of "ducharse"), the present form is "Se ducha". The verb "ducharse" is a regular - ar verb, so we convert the preterite - ó to present - a to get "ducha" with the reflexive "se" attached.
- For "Se afeitó" (preterite, 3rd person singular reflexive of "afeitarse"), the present form is "Se afeita". The verb "afeitarse" is a regular - ar verb, so we change the preterite - ó to present - a to get "afeita" with the reflexive "se" attached.
- For "Se lavó la cara" (preterite, 3rd person singular reflexive of "lavarse"), the present form is "Se lava la cara". The verb "lavarse" is a regular - ar verb, so we convert the preterite - ó to present - a to get "lava" with the reflexive "se" attached.
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| Present Tense | Past Tense |
|---|---|
| Se resbala | Se resbaló |
| Se cae | Se cayó |
| Se cepilla los dientes | Se cepilló los dientes |
| Se ducha | Se duchó |
| Se afeita | Se afeitó |
| Se lava la cara | Se lavó la cara |