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Question
cellular respiration - fill in the table below. then use the information from the table to fill in the diagram.
name of the metabolic step: glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation (pre - step), citric acid cycle (krebs cycle), oxidative phosphorylation: electron transport chain, oxidative phosphorylation: chemiosmosis
location in the cell: cytoplasm, mitochondrial matrix, mitochondrial matrix, inner - mitochondrial membrane, inner - mitochondrial matrix or inter - membrane space
molecules entering the metabolic step: 1 glucose, 2 pyruvates, 2 pyruvates (processed one by one), acetyl - coa
products produced in the metabolic step: 2 pyruvates, 2 acetyl - coa, oxaloacetate, 2 nadh, 2 nadh, 3 nadh 1 fadh2, 1 atp, 0 atp, 2 atp
electron (e - ) carrier molecules produced: 2 nadh, 2 nadh, 3 nadh 1 fadh2
atp molecules produced: 2 atp, 0 atp, 1 atp
oxygen requirement/use: o2 not required, o2 indirectly required, o2 indirectly required, o2 directly required, o2 directly required
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm. One glucose molecule is the starting - material. It produces 2 pyruvates, 2 NADH, 2 ATP, and oxygen is not required. Pyruvate oxidation occurs in the mitochondrial matrix. 2 pyruvates are processed one - by - one to produce 2 Acetyl - CoA and 2 NADH, and oxygen is indirectly required. The citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) also occurs in the mitochondrial matrix. Acetyl - CoA enters, and the cycle produces oxaloacetate, 3 NADH, 1 FADH₂, 1 ATP, and oxygen is indirectly required. Oxidative phosphorylation involves the electron transport chain in the inner - mitochondrial membrane and chemiosmosis. Oxygen is directly required for the electron transport chain to function as the final electron acceptor.
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| Name of the metabolic step | Location in the cell | Molecules entering the metabolic step | Products produced in the metabolic step | Electron (e⁻) carrier molecules produced | ATP molecules produced | Oxygen requirement/use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pyruvate Oxidation (prep - step) | Mitochondrial matrix | 2 pyruvates (processed one - by - one) | 2 Acetyl - CoA | 2 NADH | 0 ATP | O₂ indirectly required |
| Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle) | Mitochondrial matrix | Acetyl - CoA | Oxaloacetate, 3 NADH, 1 FADH₂, 1 ATP | - | 1 ATP | O₂ indirectly required |
| Oxidative Phosphorylation: Electron Transport Chain | Inner - mitochondrial membrane | - | - | - | - | O₂ directly required |
| Oxidative Phosphorylation: Chemiosmosis | Inner - mitochondrial membrane/Inter - membrane space | - | - | - | - | O₂ directly required |